The Indian government is preparing to introduce comprehensive regulations for the crypto sector and local media reported on August 22.
Sources familiar with the matter say the first step of the plan is to release a consultation document in the coming weeks, which will seek feedback from stakeholders. The initiative underlines the government’s commitment to establishing a regulatory framework for digital currencies in India.
The development follows Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman’s statement in October 2023, in which she emphasized that G20 countries had reached a consensus on the need for uniform crypto regulation.
Sitharaman stated at the time:
“There is now a global understanding that we need to coordinate our regulatory approach to cryptocurrencies. However, each country will also have to adapt these regulations to their specific legislative environment.”
Discussion paper
A panel led by the Secretary of State for Economic Affairs (DEA) is leading efforts to draft the consultation document, which is expected to be published between September and October.
The document is expected to address various aspects of crypto regulation, including identifying responsible regulators, outlining the necessary components of a regulatory framework and proposing a timeline for implementation.
The initiative is part of India’s broader strategy to mitigate risks associated with cryptocurrencies, especially in emerging economies where financial stability concerns are greater.
In September 2023, Economic Affairs Minister Ajay Seth indicated that the G20 talks had laid the foundation for policies at the national level. He acknowledged the significant risks posed by cryptocurrencies, especially in emerging markets, and emphasized the importance of building robust regulatory mechanisms.
Preliminary steps
India has already taken preliminary steps to regulate the sector and set new registration requirements for crypto companies wanting to operate in the country.
In 2023, the government banned nine offshore crypto platforms, including Binance, for violating the Prevention of Money Laundering Act (PMLA), 2002. The exchange recently re-entered the Indian market after successfully complying with the Financial’s new registration requirements Intelligence Unit.
Cryptocurrency usage in India has seen significant growth despite regulatory uncertainties and a tough tax environment. By 2024, an estimated 115 million Indians will be involved in crypto investments, representing approximately 15% of the population between the ages of 18 and 60.
This makes India one of the largest markets for digital assets globally. Young investors, especially those under the age of 30, are driving this growth, with many seeing digital assets as a long-term investment opportunity.